A las personas que presentan episodios breves de hipo por lo general no se les realizan pruebas. A aquellas con signos de alarma o con hipo persistente sin causa clara se les deben realizar pruebas. La RMN no utiliza El mejor tratamiento para el hipo consiste en tratar el trastorno subyacente.
Casi todos los episodios de hipo se resuelven con o sin tratamiento. Hipo breve Hipo persistente. Conceptos clave. Contenido adicional. Por lo general, se desconoce la causa. Rarely, hiccups may persist for months. This can result in weight loss and exhaustion. Hiccupping is a symptom. It may sometimes be accompanied by a slight tightening sensation in your chest, abdomen or throat. Make an appointment to see your doctor if your hiccups last more than 48 hours or if they are so severe that they cause problems with eating, sleeping or breathing.
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Hiccups that last more than 48 hours may be caused by a variety of factors, which can be grouped into the following categories. A cause of long-term hiccups is damage to or irritation of the vagus nerves or phrenic nerves, which serve the diaphragm muscle. Factors that may cause damage or irritation to these nerves include:. A tumor or infection in your central nervous system or damage to your central nervous system as a result of trauma can disrupt your body's normal control of the hiccup reflex.
Examples include:. Men are much more likely to develop long-term hiccups than are women. Other factors that may increase your risk of hiccups include:. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic Press. This content does not have an English version. This content does not have an Arabic version.
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